Ankylosing Spondylitis

A specialized type of arthritis primarily affecting the spine, causing inflammation and stiffness that requires expert rehabilitative care.

Key Symptoms

  • Lower back pain and stiffness
  • Pain that worsens after periods of inactivity
  • Limited spinal flexibility
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Inflammation in other joints

Causes & Risk Factors

Genetics

Presence of Genetic marker HLA-B27 & Family history.

Gender

Statistically higher prevalence in the male gender.

Early Onset

Typically begins in younger age (teens–30s).

Expert Diagnosis

01 X-rays and MRI of the spine
02 Blood test for HLA-B27 marker
03 Clinical symptom & family history review

Effective Treatments

Spine mobilization exercises

Posture correction programs

Targeted Breathing exercises

Hydrotherapy & Strengthening

Common Questions

Does ankylosing spondylitis always lead to spinal fusion?

Not all cases result in fusion; regular therapy and specialized exercises can significantly slow down the progression of the condition.

Can exercises worsen back pain in AS?

No, targeted exercises actually relieve pain. However, it is vital that they are performed under expert physiotherapy supervision to ensure safety.

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